哈萨克斯坦进军稀土矿产领域,寻求成为中国替代选项
Kazakhstan enters rare earths, minerals race as China alternative - Nikkei Asia
哈萨克斯坦稀土资源丰富但加工能力不足,为中国稀土冶炼分离、加工装备企业提供了技术输出与投资合作机会;同时需关注该国作为西方供应链去中国化目的地,可能增加中企参与的地缘竞争与政策风险。
哈萨克斯坦近日在阿斯塔纳展示自身作为松动中国稀土主导地位的替代方案,回应美日等国政府的关切。该国拥有稀土矿藏和采矿技术,但加工环节仍是短板。中国目前占全球稀土产量的70%,并掌控90%的加工与精炼。
Materials
Central Asian country has deposits and mining expertise, but processing remains difficult
China accounts for 70% of the world's rare-earth production and controls 90% of the processing and refining. (Nikkei montage/source photos by Reuters)
JOE LUC BARNES
June 19, 2026 12:22 JST
LONDON -- In the Hilton Astana last week, Kazakhstan presented itself as one answer to a problem worrying governments from Washington to Tokyo: how to loosen China's grip on rare-earth minerals used in technologies that power the modern world.
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