印尼中国商会抱怨法规收紧伤害投资者，雅加达予以回击
Jakarta pushes back after Chinese chamber complains tougher rules hurt investors - South China Morning Post
印尼资源民族主义政策收紧，矿业税费大幅上调及拟议的强制外汇留存要求将直接侵蚀中资矿企与冶炼项目的利润，提醒在印中企密切跟踪政策落地节奏。
印尼中国商会向总统普拉博沃发出一封措辞罕见的信件，警告一系列更严格的规则正在损害投资者信心。部长们回应称印尼必须优先维护自然资源主权，同时强调政府仍保持对话，并已推迟部分矿业税与特许权使用费的调涨计划。信件列举了税收大幅提高、强制外汇留存等六大困扰外资的问题，暴露了雅加达对资源行业的控制诉求与推动该国镍产业繁荣的外资之间的紧张关系。
Chinese businesses in Indonesia have issued an unusually blunt warning to President Prabowo Subianto that a wave of tougher rules is hurting investor confidence, exposing growing tension between Jakarta’s push for control of the resources sector and foreign capital that has helped power the country’s nickel boom.
Several ministers in Jakarta have pushed back, saying Indonesia must prioritise sovereignty over its natural resources, while stressing the government remains open to dialogue and has postponed some planned increases in mining taxes and royalties.
The China Chamber of Commerce in Indonesia raised its concerns in a letter to Prabowo listing six main issues it said were hampering foreign investment: sharp tax and levy increases, planned mandatory foreign exchange retention requirements, reduced nickel ore quotas, excessive forestry law enforcement, suspension of major projects and increased scrutiny of work visas.
Established in 2005, the chamber has over 260 members from diverse sectors, including energy, minerals, transport, finance, insurance, electronic information, machinery, chemical, contracting and trade, according to its website.
“Law enforcement standards in taxation, environmental protection, forestry and other areas are opaque and grant excessive discretionary power,” said the undated and unsigned letter in English, which was seen by This Week in Asia.
“Meanwhile, when enterprises encounter difficulties, normal appeal channels are blocked, relevant departments shirk responsibilities and delay responses, and some issues can only be resolved through third-party intermediaries charging exorbitant fees.
“These circumstances not only increase operational risks for enterprises but also severely damage Indonesia’s fair, transparent and rules-based business environment and international profile.”
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